(Yes, too much water in the body can dilute sodium levels in the bloodstream.) There can be other causes of low sodium in elderly people, such as underlying conditions or habits that cause sodium levels to drop.
A reading below 135 mEq/L indicates hyponatremia or low sodium.Ĭhronic low sodium in elderly people can be problematic because they are more likely to take medications or have medical conditions that put them at risk for the condition.ĭownload Our Healthy Aging Diet Guide Why do Sodium Levels Drop in the Elderly? A normal sodium level is between 135-145 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). What are Normal Sodium Levels in the Elderly?ĭisturbances in water and electrolyte balances often occur in the elderly. Illnesses that can cause dehydration such as pneumonia.
Decreased liver, heart, or kidney function.Medications such as diuretics, some types of antidepressants, and anti-seizure medications.What Causes Low Sodium in Elderly People? Low sodium in the elderly can lead to other medical conditions such as a rise in blood pressure, a weakening of muscle tissue, and an imbalance body fluid, lethargy, confusion, and even seizures if it is left untreated. It is important to know what causes low sodium in the elderly so the condition can be monitored and treated as soon as symptoms appear. Sodium is an electrolyte that helps regulate the amount of water in your cells and the surrounding tissue. When blood sodium levels become dangerously low, a condition called hyponatremia can occur.
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